Cumbernauld is a new town which was built between 1963 and 1972 by the Cumbernauld Development Corporation. The town was one of several to be built in the area to cope with Glasgow’s overcrowding and housing shortages brought on after WWII. The town has been both acclaimed and criticised for its innovative urban planning. In 1967 the architects won an award from the Reynolds Aluminium Company of America and this award designed by American sculptor Roy Gussow is displayed here.
Image © Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland
Award © Roy Gussow
Film clip shows “Cumbernauld, Town for Tomorrow” 1970 and outlines the optimism surrounding Cumbernauld at the time.
© NLS Scottish Screen Archives
Film Sponsor: Films of Scotland and Cumbernauld Development Corporation
Kristina is from LA which has a lot of similarities with Cumbernauld. She also did a postcards project at ECA finding different attitudes towards the town.
Ross had an opinion about Cumbernauld before he visited it. Growing up in Livingston he had experiences of living in a New Town.
Ross goes on to talk about the planning and architecture of the town. Cumbernauld was also built at a time when Nuclear power was thought to be the energy saviour and that there would be plenty of power and so the houses were built with little insulation, which the houses are really suffering from today.
Diane Watters from RCHAMS tells us about her experiences of growing up in Cumbernauld. Her family moved to Kildrum (one of the first areas to be built)in 1964. Cumbernauld had a good community spirit and felt very safe with Catholics and Protestants living next to each other.
Growing up in Cumbernauld Diane didn't have any perceptions of class and felt that everyone was equal with the same opportunities no matter what their parents did.
The Cumbernauld Development Corporation used to have their offices in Cumbernauld House which was a large classical house built by William Adam which is now derelict.
Diane thinks that due to the critical reception of the architecture, it meant that a lot of local people started to have negative views of the town.
Historic Scotland has listed a few buildings in Cumbernauld but the actual plan of the town with its paths and roads is not protected and it is this which makes it unique.
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